DIRECTORS' REPORT
To the Members,
The Board of Directors are pleased to present the 43rd Annual Report of Zee
Entertainment Enterprises Limited ('Z' or 'the Company") along with the audited
financial statements (standalone and consolidated) for the financial year ended 31st
March 2025.
1. FINANCIAL RESULTS
The financial performance of your Company for the financial year ended 31s'
March 2025 is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
(Rs. in Million) |
|
Standalone Year Ended |
Consolidated Year Ended |
Particulars |
31st March 2025 |
31st March 2024 |
31st March 2025 |
31st March 2024 |
Revenue from Operations |
77,124 |
80,750 |
82,941 |
86,372 |
Other Income |
1,918 |
1,123 |
1,234 |
1,293 |
Total Income |
79,042 |
81,873 |
84,175 |
87,665 |
Total Expenses |
68,921 |
74,430 |
73,932 |
81,074 |
Share of Associates/Joint Ventures |
- |
- |
4 |
4 |
Exceptional Items |
(1,061) |
(3,129) |
(986) |
(2,784) |
Profit Before Tax |
9,060 |
4,314 |
9,261 |
3,811 |
Provision for Taxation (net) |
2,047 |
1,299 |
2,387 |
1,819 |
Profit after Tax from continuing operations |
7,013 |
3,015 |
6,874 |
1,992 |
Loss from discontinuing operations |
- |
- |
(79) |
(578) |
Profit after Tax from continuing and discontinuing operations |
7,013 |
3,015 |
6,795 |
1,414 |
During the year under review, there was no change in the nature of business of the
Company and there have been no material changes or commitments that occurred after the
close of the financial year till the date of this report, which would affect the financial
position of the Company.
2. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT
In accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act'), Securities and
Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015 ('Listing Regulations') and applicable Accounting Standards, the consolidated audited
financial statements of the Company for the financial year 2024-25 together with the
Auditors' Report forms part of this Annual Report.
3. DIVIDEND
Your Board has recommended a final dividend of 7 2.43 per equity share of the face
value of 7 1 each for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, subject to the approval of
the Members of the Company at the ensuing Annual General Meeting ('AGM').
This final dividend shall be payable on the outstanding equity share capital of the
Company to the shareholders who are holding shares as on Record Date i.e. Friday, August
29, 2025. The expected outflow on account of equity dividend, based on current paid-up
equity share capital of the Company, would aggregate to 72,334 million.
The dividend recommended is in accordance with the Company's Dividend Distribution
Policy. The said Policy is available on the Company's website at
https://assets-prod.zee.com/wp- content/uploads/2020/09/Dividend-Distribution-Policy.pdf
Transfer to Reserves
The closing balance of the retained earnings of the Company for the financial year
2024-25, after all appropriations and adjustments was 7 79,749 million.
4. BUSINESS OVERVIEW
As per EY FICCI report published in March 2025, the Media & Entertainment (M&E)
sector grew at 3% in 2024. The sector is now 30% above its pre-pandemic levels largely
driven by digital and online gaming while television, print and radio are still lower than
their 2019 levels.
In 2024, the Linear TV industry declined by 4.5% led by a 5.8% decline in TV
advertising due reduction in ad volume and brands using television. Linear TV advertising
was also impacted by slowdown in FMCG Ad spending environment. Further, subscription
revenue fell 3% on the back of reduction in Pay TV households which was partially offset
by increase in price.
In FY25, your Company's operating revenue declined by 4% year- over-year (YoY).
Advertising revenues declined to 735,911 million, reflecting a slow pace of recovery in
consumption demand, particularly for FMCG companies due to the demand slowdown.
Subscription revenues increased by 7.1% YoY to 739,261 million led by NTO 3.0
implementation and growth in digital subscription revenue especially in ZEE5 & Music.
Further, Other sales and services was declined due to fewer movie content performance and
syndication deals.
In domestic broadcasting business, your Company continues to maintain its position as
one of India's leading television networks with a strong presence and the second highest
reach across the entertainment segment. With 855 million viewers tuning into the 'Z'
network this year, the gap with the leading network has narrowed to just 2% despite Z'
operating with slightly more than half the number of channels.
'Z's strong presence in language markets continues to be a major driver for Z's network
viewership share. In FY2025, 57% of 'Z's viewership originated from non-Flindi language
markets. The widespread regional presence through these channels has contributed to the
growth of these language markets, enabled by the increased availability of high-quality
localised content in different languages
In the International broadcasting business, the portfolio consists of over 40+
dedicated channels and over 75+ passthrough channels that cover 120+ countries. The
international broadcasting business has adopted a strategy of bringing Indian content to
the world. The content produced by the parent network in India is broadcasted overseas,
and your Company is one of the pioneers in the M&E industry to achieve this.
Additionally, your Company also produces local language content in select international
markets.
Moving to the digital business including ZEE5, revenue has grown at a Compounded Annual
Growth Rate (CAGR) of 14.8% since FY23 to 79,760 million. This strong growth is driven by
focused investments in creativity and innovation, strategically strengthening ZEE5
presence across India, offering enhanced viewing experiences, and delivering increased
value to its viewers. ZEE5 original contents are well received by its viewers. ZEE5
continues to be one of the top-rated OTT platform apps, both on iOS and Android Play
Store.
Additionally, during the year, ZEE5 EBITDA loss has reduced by INR 5.6 billion to INR
5.5 billion from INR 11.1 billion in FY'24. That is about 50% reduction in the EBITDA loss
Y-o-Y. In line with your company's strategic priorities, and this also reiterates that the
company remains sharply focused on maintaining a balanced cost structure and driving
return on investments to sustain our long-term growth.
Coming to the movie business, during the year, Zee Studios released 20 movies and
achieved an all-time high in syndication revenue. Other sales and services revenue was
down as in the previous year we had a strong box office performance of Gadar 2, Bro, and
King of Kotha.
Zee Music Company (ZMC), your company's music publishing label business with more than
-164 million subscribers on YouTube in India. Having acquired an expansive catalogue of
music rights across languages, it earned the status of 'second- most listened to' Indian
music label in a short period of time. Its catalogue now consists of over 18,000+ songs
across over 20+ languages.
5. CHANGES IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE
During the year under review, there was no change in the paid-up equity share capital
of the Company.
As on 31st March 2025, the paid-up equity share capital of the Company stood
at 7 960,519,420 comprising of 960,519,420 equity shares of 7 1 each.
As on 31st March 2025, promoters' shareholding in the Company was 3.99%.
6. FOREIGN CURRENCY CONVERTIBLE BONDS
The Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on July 16, 2024, approved
raising of funds through the issuance of 5% coupon, unsecured, unlisted, foreign currency
convertible bonds up to USD 239,000,000 divided in to 10 series, maturing in 10 years
('FCCBs') on a private placement basis to Resonance Opportunities Fund, St. John's Wood
Fund Limited and Ebisu Global Opportunities Fund ('Investors') on such terms and
conditions as decided between the Company and the Investors. The proceeds of each series
of FCCBs shall be drawn in multiple tranches.
Post receipt of the requisite approvals, the Company received a remittance of USD
23,900,000 being the first tranche across all 10 series from Investors towards
subscription of FCCBs. Considering the receipt of remittance, 23900 FCCBs of USD 1000 each
were allotted to the Investors on a private placement basis on August 12, 2024.
Accordingly, the Company has outstanding FCCBs of USD 23.90 million maturing in 10
years. At the discretion of Investors and subject to the requisite regulatory approval,
the FCCBs can be converted into fully paid-up equity shares of 7 1 each of the Company at
the conversion price of 7160.20 per equity share.
7. CREDIT RATING
During the year under review, no credit rating has been obtained by the Company with
respect to its securities.
8. SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES & JOINT VENTURES
As on 3T1 March 2025, your Company had 19 (nineteen) subsidiaries comprising
of 2 (two) domestic direct subsidiaries and 17 (seventeen) overseas direct/stepdown
subsidiaries and 1 (one) Joint Venture Company. Further, the Company had no Associate
Company as on 31st March 2025.
During the year under review:
Zee Media Kenya Limited, an overseas wholly-owned step-down subsidiary company
of the Company was incorporated in Kenya on June 21, 2024; and
The Company had acquired an additional 5% stake in Margo Networks Private
Limited, Subsidiary of the Company ('Margo'). Consequently the aggregate holding of the
Company in Margo has increased from 80% to 85%.
Subsequent to the closure of the financial year under review, Zbullet Enterprises
Limited and Advance Media Distribution Limited, subsidiaries of the Company have been
incorporated on June 12, 2025 and June 28, 2025 respectively.
Apart from the above, there was no change in the number of Subsidiary/Associate/Joint
Venture of the Company either by
way of acquisition or divestment or otherwise during the year under review.
Your Company is in compliance with the FEMA regulations with respect to downstream
investments.
In accordance with the provisions of Regulation 16(1)(C) of the Listing Regulations
pertaining to the threshold for determining Material Subsidiary, there was no Material
Subsidiary of the Company during the financial year 2024-25.
The policy for determining material subsidiaries of the Company is available on the
website of the Company at https://assets.
zee.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Policv-on-material- subsidiarv.pdf.
In compliance with Section 129 of the Act, a statement containing the salient features
of the financial statements of all subsidiaries, associate and joint venture companies of
the Company in the prescribed Form AOC-1 forms part of this Annual Report as Annexure -
A.
In accordance with Section 136 of the Act, the Audited Financial Statements including
the Consolidated Financial Statements and related information of the Company and the
financial statements of each of the subsidiary companies are available on the website of
the Company at https:// www.zee.com /investors/investor- financials/
9. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
During the year under review, the total CSR obligation of the Company was Rs.
22,67,66,780 as per Section 135 of the Act. The Company contributed an aggregate amount of
% 22,67,66,780 towards various CSR Projects, as detailed in the Annual Report on
CSR annexed to this report. This includes Rs. 11,26,36,746 allocated for ongoing projects
and transferred to the 'Unspent CSR Account for FY 2024-25' of the Company on 29th
April 2025, in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Companies (Corporate
Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 ('CSR Rules'), as amended from time to time.
In compliance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Act and the CSR Rules, as
amended from time to time, the Annual Report on CSR activities for the financial year
ended 31st March 2025 is annexed to this Annual Report as Annexure - B. Furthermore,
the Company has adopted a Board Approved CSR policy in compliance with Section 135 of the
Act, which can be accessed at https://assets-prod.zee.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/
ZEE-CSR-Document-without-Budget-column-22-11-24.pdf The salient features of the CSR Policy
are provided in the Annual Report on CSR. Additionally, there were no changes in the CSR
policy during the year under review.
10. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND POLICIES
In order to maximize shareholders' value on a sustainable basis, your Company has been
constantly reassessing and benchmarking itself with well-established Corporate Governance
practices while strictly complying with the requirements of the Listing Regulations,
applicable provisions of the Act and the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the
Institute of Company Secretaries of India ('ICSI').
In terms of Schedule V of the Listing Regulations, a detailed report on Corporate
Governance along with Compliance Certificate issued by M/s. Vinod Kothari & Co.,
Company Secretaries (Firm Registration No. P1996WB042300), Secretarial Auditors of the
Company forms part of this Annual Report. Management Discussion and Analysis Report as per
Listing Regulations is presented in a separate section forming part of this Annual Report.
In compliance with the requirements of the Act and the Listing Regulations, your Board
has approved various Policies including Code of Conduct for Directors and Senior
Management, Policy for Determining Material Subsidiary, Document Preservation Policy,
Policy for Determination of Materiality of Events and Information, Fair Disclosure Policy,
CSR Policy, Whistle Blower & Vigil Mechanism Policy, Policy on Dealing with
Materiality of Related Party Transaction, Nomination and Remuneration Policy, Treasury
Policy, Risk Policy, Insider Trading Code and Dividend Distribution Policy. These policies
& codes along with the Directors Familiarization Programme and terms and conditions
for appointment of Independent Directors are available on Company's website at
https://www.zee.com/corporate- governance
In compliance with the requirements of Section 178 of the Act, the Nomination &
Remuneration Committee of your Board has established various criteria for nominating a
person on the Board which inter alia includes the requirement of desired size and
composition of the Board, age limits, qualification, experience, areas of expertise and
independence of individual. The said policy can be accessed at
https://assets-Drod.zee.com/wD-content/
uploads/2022/04/22150721/Nomination-Remuneration-policy- 2022-April.pdf and there was no
change in the policy during the year under review.
11. DIRECTORS & KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
I. Board of Directors
The Company has a balanced Board comprising a mix of Independent and Non-Executive
Directors. As on date of this report, the Board currently comprises of 7 (seven) Directors
including 1 (one) Non-Executive Non-Independent Director, and 6 (six) Independent
Directors which includes two Independent Woman Director.
During the year under review:
a. Mr. Punit Goenka (DIN: 00031263) resigned from the office of Managing Director - Key
Managerial Personnel of the Company to entirely focus on his operational responsibilities
assigned to him by the Board with effect from November 18, 2024; and
b. Mr. Punit Goenka ceased to be a Director of the Company with effect from November
28, 2024.
Subsequent to the closure of the financial year under review:
a. Ms. Divya Karani (DIN 01829747) has been appointed as an Independent Director of the
Company for the first term of 3 years effective from January 23, 2025.
b. Mr. Saurav Adhikari (DIN: 08402010) has been appointed as a Non - Executive Non -
Independent Director of the Company effective from November 29, 2024.
Requisite intimations with respect to the changes in Directors during the year have
been made to and approved by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
Declaration of independence from Independent Directors
In terms of Section 149 of the Act and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the Listing Regulations,
Mr. R. Gopalan, Mr. Uttam Prakash Agarwal, Mr. Shishir Babubhai Desai, Dr. Venkata Ramana
Murthy Pinisetti, Ms. Deepu Bansal and Ms. Divya Karani are Independent Directors of the
Company.
The Company has received the following declarations from all the Independent Directors
confirming that:
they meet the criteria of independence as prescribed under the provisions of the
Act, read with the Schedules and Rules issued thereunder, as well as Regulation 16 (1) (b)
of the Listing Regulations.
in terms of Rule 6(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of
Directors) Rules, 2014, they have registered themselves with the Independent Director's
database maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs.
in terms of Regulation 25(8) of the Listing Regulations, they are not aware of
any circumstance or situation, which exist or may be reasonably anticipated, that could
impair or impact their ability to discharge their duties.
In terms of Regulation 25(9) of the Listing Regulations, based on the declarations
received from the Independent Directors, the Board of Directors has ensured the veracity
of the disclosures made under Regulation 25(8) of the Listing Regulations by the
Independent Directors of the Company. The Board is satisfied with the integrity, expertise
and experience, including proficiency in terms of Section 150(1) of the Act and applicable
rules made thereunder of all Independent Directors on the Board.
Number of meetings of the Board
During the financial year 2024-25, the Board of Directors met 14 (fourteen) times. The
details of the meetings of the Board of Directors of the Company convened and attended by
the Directors during the financial year 2024-25 are given in the Corporate Governance
Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
Retirement by rotation
In accordance with the provisions of Section 152 and other applicable provisions, if
any, of the Act (including any statutory modification(s) or reenactment(s) thereof for the
time being in force) and the Articles of Association of the Company, Mr. Saurav Adhikari,
Non-Executive Non Independent Director of the Company is liable to retire by rotation at
the ensuing AGM and being eligible has offered himself for re-appointment. Your Board
recommends his re-appointment. A resolution seeking shareholders' approval for his
re-appointment along with other required details form part of the AGM Notice.
II. Key Managerial Personnel
During the financial year under review:
Mr. Punit Goenka has been appointed as CEO - Key Managerial Personnel of the
Company with effect from November 18, 2024;
Mr. Rohit Kumar Gupta resigned as Chief Financial Officer of the Company with
effect from close of the business hours on June 18, 2024. The resultant vacancy was filled
by the appointment of Mr. Mukund Galgali as Chief Financial Officer
- Key Managerial Personnel of the Company with effect from June 19, 2024; and
Mr. Galgali has been also appointed as Deputy Chief Executive Officer of the
Company with effective from November 18, 2024.
Accordingly, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company as on 31st March 2025
comprised of Mr. Punit Goenka, Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Mukund Galgali, Chief
Financial Officers Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Ashish Agarwal, Company
Secretary.
12. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and Listing Regulations, the evaluation of annual
performance of the Directors, Board and Board Committees was carried out for the financial
year 2024-25. The details of the evaluation process are set out in the Corporate
Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
Performance of non-independent directors, the Board as a whole and Chairman of the
Company was evaluated in a separate meeting of Independent Directors.
Further, at the Board meeting, followed by the meeting of the Independent Directors,
the performance of the Board, its committees and individual directors was also discussed.
The Performance evaluation of Independent Directors was done by the entire Board,
excluding the Independent Director being evaluated.
13. BOARD COMMITTEES
In compliance with the requirements of Act and ListingRegulations, your Board has
constituted various Board Committees including Audit Committee, Risk Management Committee,
Nomination & Remuneration Committee, Stakeholders Relationship Committee and Corporate
Social Responsibility Committee. Details of the constitution of these Committees are
available on the website of the Company at https://www.zee.eom/corporate-governance/#.
Details regarding the scope, constitution, terms of reference, number of meetings held
during the year under review along with attendance of Committee Members form part of the
Corporate Governance Report which is annexed to this report.
Further, there were no instances where the Board has not accepted any recommendation of
the Audit Committee during the year under review.
14. AUDITORS Statutory Audit
At the 40th AGM held on September 30, 2022, the Shareholders had approved
the appointment of M/s. Walker Chandiok & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants (Firm
Registration No. 001076N/ N500013) as Statutory Auditors of the Company until the
conclusion of the 45th AGM at a remuneration to be determined by the Board of
Directors of the Company in addition to the out of pocket expenses as may be incurred by
them during the course of the Audit.
The Statutory Audit Report issued by M/s. Walker Chandiok & Co LLP, Chartered
Accountants, does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remarks on
Standalone and Consolidated Audited Financial Results of the Company for the financial
year 2024-25. The Auditors' Reports are enclosed with the financial statements in the
Annual Report.
Secretarial Audit
During the year under review, M/s. Vinod Kothari & Co, Company Secretaries (Firm
Registration No. P1996WB042300) were appointed as the Secretarial Auditors to conduct the
Secretarial Audit of your Company for the financial year ended 31st March 2025.
The unqualified Secretarial Audit report is annexed to this Annual Report as Annexure - C.
Pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 24A read with all the relevant SEBI Circular,
the Secretarial Compliance Report, issued by Secretarial Auditors of the Company,
confirming that the Company had complied with all applicable SEBI Regulations/
circulars/guidelines during the financial year ended 31st March 2025, was filed
with the stock exchanges.
Further, pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 24A and other applicable provisions
of the SEBI Listing Regulations read with Section 204 read with Rule 9 of the Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors
of the Company at their meeting held on May 8, 2025, inter-alia, have considered and
approved the appointment of Vinod Kothari & Company, a Peer Reviewed Firm of Company
Secretaries in Practice (Firm Registration Number: P1996WB042300), as the Secretarial
Auditors of the Company for the Is' term of five consecutive years commencing
from FY 2025-26 till FY 2029-30, subject to approval of the shareholders of the Company at
the ensuing AGM.
Brief profile and other details of M/s. Vinod Kothari & Co, Practicing Company
Secretaries forms part of the AGM Notice. They have given their consent to act as
Secretarial Auditors of the Company and have confirmed their eligibility for the
appointment.
A detailed proposal for appointment of Secretarial auditor forms part of the Notice
convening this AGM.
Cost Audit
In compliance with the provisions of Section 148 of the Act read with the Companies
(Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014, M/s. Vaibhav P Joshi & Associates, Cost
Accountant, (Firm Registration No. 101329) was appointed as Cost Auditor to conduct the
Audit of Cost Records of the Company for the financial year 2025-26. The requisite
proposal for ratification of remuneration payable to the Cost Auditor for the financial
year 2025-26 by the Members as required under Rule 14 of the Companies (Audit and
Auditors) Rules, 2014, forms part of the Notice of ensuing AGM.
The Company has maintained cost accounts and records in accordance with the provisions
of Section 148(1) of the Act read with the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014.
The Cost Audit Report for the financial year 2024-25 as issued by M/s. Vaibhav P Joshi
& Associates, Cost Accountant, (Firm Registration No. 101329), does not contain any
qualification, reservation or adverse remarks.
Reporting of Frauds by Auditors
During the year under review, the Statutory Auditors, Cost Auditors and Secretarial
Auditors have not reported any instances of frauds committed in the Company by its
officers or employees to the Audit Committee under section 143(12) of the Companies Act,
2013.
15. HUMAN RESOURCES & PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES
FY 2024-25 was a defining year in 'Z's transformation journey, marked by our commitment
to becoming a Content & Technology powerhouse. Our people remain at the core of this
evolution-as champions of change, custodians of culture, and enablers of innovation.
To align with the fast-evolving media landscape, we deepened our focus on building a
future-ready, agile workforce. Through structured learning interventions, leadership
development programs, and robust internal mobility platforms like iGrow, we empowered our
talent to take charge of their growth journeys. We continued to invest in digital learning
tools and curated content capabilities to equip employees with next-gen skills across
domains.
Our culture of appreciation was further strengthened through enhanced rewards and
recognition frameworks, designed to drive performance, reinforce desired behaviours, and
foster a sense of belonging. We also upheld our commitment to employee wellbeing with
continued focus on healthcare access, emotional support, and inclusive workplace policies.
As 'Z' continues to navigate a period of transformation and opportunity, our people
strategy remains closely aligned with business imperatives. We are fostering a leadership
mindset at every level, encouraging cross-functional collaboration, and promoting a
culture of ownership and accountability. By enabling our teams to think boldly, act
decisively, and innovate continuously, we are building a resilient organization ready to
shape the future of media and entertainment.
As we look ahead, our people strategy remains centered on building a high-impact,
values-driven culture that powers longterm growth and innovation.
Requisite disclosure in terms of the provisions of Section 197 of the Act read with
Rule 5 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014
in respect of remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Employees of the
Company is annexed to this report as Annexure - D.
16. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND
OUTGO
Your Company is in the business of Broadcasting of General Entertainment Television
Channels and extensively uses world-class technology in its Broadcast Operations. Since
this business does not involve any manufacturing activity, most of the Information
required to be provided under Section 134(3) (m) of the Act read with the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014, is either Nil/Not applicable. The information, as applicable, are
given hereunder:
Conservation of Energy: Your Company, being a service provider, requires minimal energy
consumption and every endeavour is made to ensure optimal use of energy, avoid wastages
and conserve energy as far as possible.
Technology Absorption: Your Company has achieved significant progress this year in
utilizing its Multi Gigabit and multi-locational Media Fabric to facilitate the
distributed delivery of content in various formats.
Intelligence, Automation, and Tools are currently being incorporated to enhance media
availability, making it more adaptable to diverse markets, enabling super-local
customization, short-form content, and automated production processes.
These capabilities complement the sophisticated interfaces already implemented,
including SCTE-based deliveries, FAST channels, and Ad-Serving and optimization
infrastructure.
Significant advancements have also been achieved through technological upgrades in
traffic systems, automated playouts, redundancy playout systems, and archival and
retrieval architectures. These enhancements facilitate seamless deliveries to social media
and open format platforms. The Company's core technology focus remains on ease of delivery
to new markets, revenue assurance, integration of Linear and OTT formats and risk
mitigation.
Foreign Exchange Earnings & Outgo: During the financial year 2024-25, the Company
had Foreign Exchange earnings of T4.813 million and outgo of Rs.1,613 million.
17. DISCLOSURES
i. Particulars of loans, guarantees and investments: Particulars of loans, guarantees
and investments made by the Company as required under Section 186(4) of the Act and the
Listing Regulations are contained in Note No. 50 to the Standalone Financial Statements.
ii. Transactions with Related Parties: All contracts/ arrangements/transactions entered
by the Company during the financial year with related parties were on an arm's length
basis, in the ordinary course of business and in compliance with the applicable provisions
of the Act, Listing Regulations and Policy on dealing with and materiality of Related
Party Transactions. During FY 2024- 25, there were no material Related Party Transactions
entered into by the Company with Promoters, Directors, Key Managerial Personnel or other
Designated Persons that may have a potential conflict with the interest of the Company at
large.
All related party transactions, specifying the nature, value, terms and conditions of
the transactions including the arm's length justification, were placed before the Audit
Committee for its approval and statement of all related party transactions carried out was
also placed before the Audit Committee for its review on a quarterly basis.
During the year under review, (i) there were no related party contracts or arrangements
or transactions entered into by the Company that were not at arm's length basis; and ii)
there were no material related party contracts or arrangements or transactions entered
into by the Company as defined under Section 188 of the Act and Regulations 23 of the
Listing Regulations. Accordingly, no transactions are required to be reported in Form
AOC-2 as per Section 188 of the Act. In accordance with the approach and directives of the
Board of Directors, the transactions with related parties (other than subsidiaries) have
been reduced during the year under review.
iii. Risk Management: Your Company has well-defined operational processes to ensure
that risks are identified and the operating management is responsible for identifying and
implementing the mitigation plans for operational and process risks. Key strategic and
business risks are identified and managed by senior management team with active
participation of the Risk Management Committee. The risks that matter and their mitigation
plans are updated and reviewed periodically by the Risk Management Committee of your Board
and integrated into the Business plan for each year. Further, subsequent to implementation
of stringent policies on content advances as per the Risk Management Committee directives
which include parameters like milestone-based advances etc., the committee also regularly
monitors the adherence of the policy to ensure the level of advances commensurate with the
operations of the Company. The details of constitution, scope and meetings of the Risk
Management Committee forms part of the Corporate Governance Report. In the opinion of the
Board, currently, there are no risks that may threaten the existence of the Company.
iv. Vigil Mechanism: The Company has a Whistle Blower Policy and has established the
necessary vigil mechanism for directors and employees, in confirmation with Section 177(9)
of the Act and Regulation 22 of Listing Regulations, to report concerns about unethical
behaviour. The details of the policy have been disclosed in the Corporate Governance
Report, which forms part of this Annual Report and is also available on website of the
company at https:// assets.zee.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1317Q747/
Whistle-Blower-n-Vigil-Mechanism-policv-updated.pdf
v. Internal Financial Controls and their adequacy: Your Company has adequate internal
financial controls and processes for orderly and efficient conduct of the business
including safeguarding of assets, prevention and detection of frauds and errors, ensuring
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records and the timely preparation of reliable
financial information. The Audit Committee periodically evaluates the internal financial
control system and, at the end of each financial year, provides guidance for strengthening
such controls wherever necessary. During the year under review, no fraud was reported by
the Auditors to the Audit Committee or the Board.
vi. Compliance with Secretarial Standards: Your Company has complied with the
applicable Secretarial Standards, issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India,
relating to Board Meetings and General Meetings.
vii. Deposits & Unclaimed Dividend/Shares: Your Company has not accepted any public
deposit as defined under Chapter V of the Act. Further, there were no deposits that
remained unpaid or unclaimed at the end of the financial year under review. Accordingly,
there has been no default in repayment of deposits or payment of interest thereon in the
financial year. The Company also confirms that there are no deposits which are not in
compliance with the requirements under Chapter V of the Act.
During the year under review, in terms of the applicable provisions of the Act read
with Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and
Refund) Rules, 2016 as amended from time to time ('IEPF Rules'), unclaimed dividend for
the financial year 2016-17 aggregating to Rs. 2.91 million was transferred to the
Investors Education and Protection Fund.
Further, during the year under review, in compliance with the requirements of IEPF
Rules, your Company transferred 42,735 Unclaimed Equity Shares of Rs. 1 each to the
beneficiary account of IEPF Authority.
The said Unclaimed Dividend and/or Unclaimed Equity Shares can be claimed by the
Shareholders from IEPF Authority by following the process prescribed under the IEPF Rules.
DuringFY 2024-25, an aggregate of 42 Unclaimed Equity Shares of the Company were
re-transferred by the IEPF Authority to the beneficiary accounts of respective Claimants,
upon submission of specific refund claims and completion of verification process by the
Company and IEPF Authority.
viii. Annual Return: Pursuant to the amended provisions of Section 92 of the Act and
Rule 12 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, Annual Return in
Form MGT-7 is available on website of the Company at
https://www.zee.com/corporate-governance/.
ix. Sexual Flarassment: Your Company is committed to provide a safe and conducive
working environment to all its employees (permanent, contractual, temporary and trainees
etc.) and has zero tolerance towards sexual harassment at workplace. In line with the
requirements of the Sexual Flarassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and
Redressal) Act, 2013 and rules thereunder, your Company has adopted a Policy on
prevention, prohibition and redressal of sexual harassment at workplace and has
constituted Internal Committees across various locations to redress complaints received
regarding sexual harassment.
During the year under review, four complaints were filed, and all four complaints were
disposed of, and no complaints were pending for more than ninety days.
x. Regulatory Orders: No significant or material orders were passed by the regulators
or courts or tribunals which impact the going concern status and Company's operations in
future.
xi. The details of application made or any proceeding pending under the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2016 during the year along with their status as at the end of the
financial year:
IDBI Bank Limited ('IDBI Bank') filed an application for initiation of Corporate
Insolvency Resolution Process ('CIRP') against the Company before the Flon'ble National
Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench ('NCLT') claiming debt and default of Rs. 149.6 crore.
The Company, in response, filed an application before the Flon'ble NCLT under Section 10A
of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ('IBC') seeking dismissal of IDBI Bank's
application. The Flon'ble NCLT, vide its order dated May 19, 2023, allowed the Company's
application under Section 10A and dismissed IDBI Bank's application stating that it is
barred under Section 10A of the IBC, and it is not in accordance with the intent and
purport of the IBC ('NCLT Order'). Challenging the said order, IDBI Bank filed an appeal
before the Flon'ble National Company Law Appellate Tribunal ('NCLAT'). On April 7, 2025,
Flon'ble NCLAT dismissed the appeal filed by IDBI Bank and upheld the NCLT Order.
As on date, there is no proceeding pending before the NCLT under the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2016, for initiating of CIRP against the Company.
xii. The requirement to disclose the details of the difference between the amount of
the valuation done at the time of one-time settlement and the valuation done while taking
a loan from the Banks or Financial Institutions along with the reasons thereof, is not
applicable.
xiii. The Company has complied with all the applicable provisions related to the
Maternity Benefits Act, 1961.
18. DIRECTOR'S RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Pursuant to Section 134 (5) of the Act, in relation to the annual accounts for the
financial year 2024-25, your Directors confirm that:
(a) the annual accounts of the Company have been prepared on a going concern basis;
(b) in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards had
been followed and there is no material departures;
(c) the accounting policies selected were applied consistently and the judgments and
estimates related to these annual accounts have been made on a prudent and reasonable
basis, so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as on 31s'
March 2025, and, of the profits of the Company for the financial year ended on that date;
(d) proper and sufficient care has been taken for maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, to safeguard the
assets of the Company and to prevent and detect any fraud and other irregularities;
(e) requisite internal financial controls to be followed by the Company were laid down
and that such internal financial controls are adequate and operating effectively; and
(f) proper systems have been devised to ensure compliance with the provisions of all
applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and are operating effectively.
19. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The employees are vital and the most valuable assets of your Company. Your Directors
deeply value the professionalism and commitment of the employees of the Company and place
on record their appreciation for the contribution and efforts made by all the employees in
ensuring excellent all-round performance. Your Board also extends its sincere thanks and
expresses its gratitude for the continued support and co-operation received from all the
stakeholders including viewers, producers, customers, vendors, advertising agencies,
investors, bankers and regulatory authorities.
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For and on behalf of the Board |
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R Gopalan |
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Chairman |
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DIN: 01624555 |
Place: Mumbai |
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Date: July 22, 2025 |
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